Shopping on line can be easy, simple and save you lots of money. It can also take a lot of your time, frustrate you, and result in unwanted purchases. Now the same can be said for regular high street shopping, but with the vast opportunity presented by the Internet it will pay you to spend a few minutes reading this and understanding how to better optimize your Sorbitol shopping experience:
1. Compare - without doubt the biggest advantage that the Sorbitol offers shoppers today is the ability to compare thousands of Sorbitol at a time. This is a great thing, but not necessarily all the time! Too much can be daunting at times so take advantage of the great comparison sites and where possible let them do the hard work for you.
2. Research - if it has been said it will be on the internet. Ignorance is no longer a justifiable reason for buying the wrong thing. Take the time to research in detail everything that you could possible want to know about
3. Testimonials - don't know anybody that has bought a Sorbitol? Wrong! If the Sorbitol is good the internet will let you know. Use the Internet as a friend and get testimonials before you buy.
4. Questions - Got a question about Sorbitol then search the Forums, FAQ's, Blogs etc. Don't be afraid to ask .....
5. Reputation - Never heard of the company selling Sorbitol? Don't worry, no reason why you should know every company in the world, but you know someone that does! Use the internet to find out what people are saying about Sorbitol and build up a picture of their reputation for sales, returns, customer service, delivery etc.
6. Returns - still worried that even after all of the above your Sorbitol wont be what you want? Check out the returns policy. There is so much competition now that someone, somewhere is bound to offer the terms that you are comfortable with.
7. Feedback - happy with your Sorbitol then let people know, after all you are depending on others people input in your buying decision, so why not give a little back.
8. Security - check for the yellow padlock on the Sorbitol site before you buy, and the s after http:/ /i.e. https:// = a secure site
9. Contact - got a question about Sorbitol, or want to leave a comment then check out the sites contact page. Reputable companies have them and respond.
10. Payment - ready to pay for your Sorbitol, then use your credit card or PayPal! Be aware of companies that don't accept them, there may be genuine reasons but given the huge amount of choice you have when buying online there is no reason at all not to buy via credit card or PayPal.
{{Chembox new| ImageFile = Sorbitol.png| ImageSize = 100px| IUPACName = hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexaol| OtherNames =| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers| CASNo = 50-70-4| PubChem = 82170| SMILES = OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO| MeSHName = Sorbitol -->
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties| Formula = 6146| MolarMass = 182.17 g/mol| Appearance =| Density = 0.68 g/cm³| MeltingPt = 95 °C| BoilingPt = 296 °C -->
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards| Solubility =| MainHazards =| FlashPt =| Autoignition = -->
-->
Sorbitol, also known as
glucitol, is a
sugar alcohol the body metabolises slowly. It is obtained by
Redox of glucose changing the aldehyde group to an additional
hydroxyl group hence the name
sugar alcohol.
Use as a sweetener
Sorbitol is used in various cough syrups and "sugar-free"
mints and is usually listed under the inactive ingredients. Too much sorbitol (from 10 to 50g, or more for adults) can cause gastro-intestinal problems.
Sorbitol is a
sugar substitute often used in diet foods (including diet drinks and ice cream) and sugar-free chewing gum. It also occurs naturally in many
stone fruits and berries from trees of the genus
SorbusLehninger
Principles of Biochemistry, Nelson and Cox, Fourth Edition. Sorbitol is also referred to as a nutritive sweetener because it provides calories or energy to the diet: 2.6
calories (11 kilojoules) per gram versus the average 4 calories (17 kJ) of
sugar and starch, while retaining 60% of the sweetness. As a food additive it has an E number E420, categorized as a
sweetener, emulsifier and humectant, grouped under "Other natural agents".
Use as a laxative
Sorbitol can be used as a non-stimulant
laxative by either in oral suspension or suppository form. The drug works by drawing water into the
large intestine, thereby stimulating bowel movements.http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CDG/content/CDG_sorbitol.asp Sorbitol has been determined safe to use in the elderly. Lederle FA: Epidemiology of constipation in elderly patients. Drug utilization and cost-containment strategies. Drugs and Ageing 6:465-469, 1995.
Clinical significance
Ingesting large amounts of sorbitol can lead to some abdominal pain, gas, and mild to severe
diarrhoea. Sorbitol can also aggravate
irritable bowel syndrome and fructose malabsorption.
Even in the absence of dietary sorbitol, cells also produce sorbitol naturally. When too much sorbitol is produced inside cell (biology)s, it can cause damage. Sorbitol: a hazard for diabetics? Nutrition Health Review Diabetes
retinopathy and neuropathy may be related to excess sorbitol in the cells of the
eyes and
nerves. The source of this sorbitol in diabetics is excess
glucose, which goes through the polyol pathway.
Other uses
Sorbitol is often used in modern
cosmetics as a humectant and thickener. Some transparent gels can only be made with sorbitol as it has a
refractive index sufficiently high for transparent formulations. It is also used as a
humectant in some
cigarettes.
Sorbitol is used as a cryoprotectant additive (mixed with
sucrose and sodium poly
phosphates) in the manufacture of surimi, a highly refined, uncooked fish paste most commonly produced from Alaska (or walleye) pollock (
Theragra chalcogramma).
Furthermore, Sorbitol, combined with Kayexalate, helps the body rid itself of excess
potassium ions in a
hyperkaelemic state. The Kayexalate exchanges sodium ions for potassium ions in the bowel, while sorbitol helps to eliminate it.
Sorbitol when combined with potassium nitrate has found some success as an amateur solid rocket fuel. Richard Nakka's Experimental Rocketry Web Site
Sorbitol is identified as a potential key chemical intermediate
Production of Liquid Hydrocarbons from Biomass Jürgen O. Metzger
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 45, Issue 5 , Pages 696 - 698
2005 Abstract from biomass resources. Complete reduction of sorbitol opens the way to
alkanes such as hexane which can be used as a
biofuel. Sorbitol itself provides much of the hydrogen required for the transformation.
19 C6O6H14 → 13 C6H14 + 36 CO2 + 42 H2O
The above
chemical reaction is
exothermic reaction and 1.5
mole (unit) of sorbitol generates 1 mole of hexane. When hydrogen is co-fed, no
carbon dioxide production takes place.
See also
External links
- NIH Diabetes dictionary — see entry on sorbitol
References
{{Chembox new| ImageFile = Sorbitol.png| ImageSize = 100px| IUPACName = hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexaol| OtherNames =| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers| CASNo = 50-70-4| PubChem = 82170| SMILES = OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO| MeSHName = Sorbitol -->
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties| Formula = 6146| MolarMass = 182.17 g/mol| Appearance =| Density = 0.68 g/cm³| MeltingPt = 95 °C| BoilingPt = 296 °C -->
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards| Solubility =| MainHazards =| FlashPt =| Autoignition = -->
-->
Sorbitol, also known as
glucitol, is a
sugar alcohol the body metabolises slowly. It is obtained by
Redox of glucose changing the
aldehyde group to an additional hydroxyl group hence the name
sugar alcohol.
Use as a sweetener
Sorbitol is used in various
cough syrups and "sugar-free"
mints and is usually listed under the inactive ingredients. Too much sorbitol (from 10 to 50g, or more for adults) can cause gastro-intestinal problems.
Sorbitol is a
sugar substitute often used in diet foods (including diet drinks and ice cream) and sugar-free chewing gum. It also occurs naturally in many
stone fruits and berries from trees of the genus SorbusLehninger
Principles of Biochemistry, Nelson and Cox, Fourth Edition. Sorbitol is also referred to as a nutritive sweetener because it provides calories or energy to the diet: 2.6
calories (11 kilojoules) per
gram versus the average 4 calories (17 kJ) of sugar and
starch, while retaining 60% of the sweetness. As a food additive it has an
E number E420, categorized as a
sweetener,
emulsifier and
humectant, grouped under "Other natural agents".
Use as a laxative
Sorbitol can be used as a non-stimulant laxative by either in oral suspension or suppository form. The drug works by drawing water into the
large intestine, thereby stimulating bowel movements.http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CDG/content/CDG_sorbitol.asp Sorbitol has been determined safe to use in the elderly. Lederle FA: Epidemiology of constipation in elderly patients. Drug utilization and cost-containment strategies. Drugs and Ageing 6:465-469, 1995.
Clinical significance
Ingesting large amounts of sorbitol can lead to some abdominal pain, gas, and mild to severe
diarrhoea. Sorbitol can also aggravate irritable bowel syndrome and fructose malabsorption.
Even in the absence of dietary sorbitol, cells also produce sorbitol naturally. When too much sorbitol is produced inside
cell (biology)s, it can cause damage. Sorbitol: a hazard for diabetics? Nutrition Health Review
Diabetes retinopathy and
neuropathy may be related to excess sorbitol in the cells of the eyes and nerves. The source of this sorbitol in diabetics is excess glucose, which goes through the
polyol pathway.
Other uses
Sorbitol is often used in modern
cosmetics as a
humectant and thickener. Some transparent gels can only be made with sorbitol as it has a
refractive index sufficiently high for transparent formulations. It is also used as a humectant in some
cigarettes.
Sorbitol is used as a
cryoprotectant additive (mixed with
sucrose and sodium polyphosphates) in the manufacture of
surimi, a highly refined, uncooked
fish paste most commonly produced from
Alaska (or walleye) pollock (
Theragra chalcogramma).
Furthermore, Sorbitol, combined with
Kayexalate, helps the body rid itself of excess potassium ions in a hyperkaelemic state. The Kayexalate exchanges sodium ions for potassium ions in the bowel, while sorbitol helps to eliminate it.
Sorbitol when combined with potassium nitrate has found some success as an amateur solid rocket fuel. Richard Nakka's Experimental Rocketry Web Site
Sorbitol is identified as a potential key chemical intermediate
Production of Liquid Hydrocarbons from Biomass Jürgen O. Metzger
Angewandte Chemie International Edition Volume 45, Issue 5 , Pages 696 - 698
2005 Abstract from
biomass resources. Complete reduction of sorbitol opens the way to
alkanes such as
hexane which can be used as a biofuel. Sorbitol itself provides much of the hydrogen required for the transformation.
19 C6O6H14 → 13 C6H14 + 36 CO2 + 42 H2O
The above chemical reaction is
exothermic reaction and 1.5
mole (unit) of sorbitol generates 1 mole of
hexane. When hydrogen is co-fed, no carbon dioxide production takes place.
See also
External links
- NIH Diabetes dictionary — see entry on sorbitol
References
Sorbitol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, is a sugar alcohol that the body metabolises slowly. It is obtained by reduction of glucose changing the aldehyde group to an additional hydroxyl ...
Definition: sorbitol from Online Medical Dictionary
The Online Medical Dictionary is a searchable dictionary of definitions from medicine, science and technology.
Safety (MSDS) data for sorbitol
Safety (MSDS) data for sorbitol ... Glossary of terms on this data sheet. The information on this web page is provided to help you to work safely, but it is intended to be an ...
sorbitol - definition of sorbitol in the Medical dictionary - by the ...
sorbitol /sor·bi·tol/ (sor´bi-tol) a six-carbon sugar alcohol from a variety of fruits, found in lens deposits in diabetes mellitus. A pharmaceutical preparation is used as a ...
sorbitol - definition of sorbitol by the Free Online Dictionary ...
sor·bi·tol (sôr b-tôl, -t l, -t l) n. A white, sweetish, crystalline alcohol, C 6 H 8 (OH) 6, found in various berries and fruits or prepared synthetically and used as a ...
Sorbitol-MacConkey agar - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
MacConkey Sorbitol Agar is a variant of traditional MacConkey agar used in the detection of E. coli O157:H7. Traditionally, MacConkey agar has been used to distinguish those ...
Calorie Control Council | Low-Calorie Sweeteners: Sorbitol
Sorbitol is a bulk sweetener with good taste and reduced calories. It does not promote tooth decay. Sorbitol is suitable for a variety of products reduced in calories, sugar or ...
BBC NEWS | Health | Chewing gum weight loss warning
The cause is sorbitol, a widely used sweetener in chewing gum and sweets, which acts as a laxative. Writing in the British Medical Journal, experts gave the example of two ...
sorbitol - Wiktionary
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Consumer Group Petitions FDA to Require "Diarrhea" Notice on Foods ...
CSPI,partially hydrogenated vegetable oil, Sorbitol, gasrointestinal, diarrhea, sugar substitute, sugar-substitute, Center for Science in the Public Interest, Health Advocates, NAH